Özet
Loan Plant Names in Historical Turkish Dialects
Plant world has always kept its importance since ancient times because of the benefits it provides. The Turks, who generally live a nomadic life, have also engaged in agriculture and farming. It was inevitable for them to deal with agriculture for winter food. 11th century and later settled life has become widespread, as well as agriculture has been developing. Living with nature, the Turks valued objects of nature as in other nations. The place of plant names among these objects cannot be denied. From the past to the present, Turkish society has been a very important place in the life of the plants. Turks, who have encountered their native language for every kind of plants they encountered, used, used in drug production, took their names from neighboring languages. The Turks learned new things from the communities living in different historical and geographical regions and transferred what they learned to their own language. The words quoted through borrowing from another language are quoting words. The words of quotation were used from time to time in accordance with the rules of Turkish language in terms of sound and shape. The most important reason why a nation receives a word from another nation is primarily the desire to learn, and the wisdom and interaction are also effective. Identifying cited plant names used in the Turkish language from past to present; In which period the Turkish nation is affected by which nation, which country is affected, in which structure and meaning they are taken, how they have found usage areas, which are used until now, which ones will be used, which ones will fall. Thus, both language and cultural history and name science will be shed light.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Plant names, borrowing/loan names, historical dialects, lexicography.